Beijing: since the 13th five year plan, about 860000 households have changed coal to electricity, and the use of electric energy is mainly air source heat pump and ground source heat pump.
Recently, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Administration issued a notice on the “Beijing heating development and construction plan during the 14th Five Year Plan period”.
It mentioned:
Clean heating in rural areas continued to be promoted. Villages in the plain areas of the city have basically achieved clean heating, and all villages in other rural areas have switched to high-quality coal-fired heating. There are 3921 villages in rural areas of the city. At present, 3386 villages and about 1.3 million households have achieved clean heating, accounting for 86.3% of the total number of villages. Among them, there are 2111 coal to electricity villages, with about 860000 households (the use of electric energy is mainly air source heat pump and ground source heat pump); 552 coal to gas villages, about 220000 households; The other 723 villages achieved clean heating by demolishing and going upstairs.
Strengthen the energy-saving upgrading and transformation of the heating system, encourage the application of high-tech such as magnetic levitation heat pump, high-temperature heat pump and underground heat exchange, deeply tap the waste heat of power plants and boiler rooms, and improve energy utilization efficiency.
In accordance with the principle of “safety, efficiency, low carbon and wisdom”, urban areas should promote the construction of local heating guarantee capacity, tap the endowments of heating resources in Beijing Tianjin Hebei region, further improve the layout of source networks, enhance the toughness of heating systems, and improve the level of safe operation and management; In the transformation mode of “giving priority to the use of electricity and integrating into the heat supply network”, the elimination of heating boilers such as fuel oil and liquefied petroleum gas in the city will be implemented, the integration and networking of decentralized gas-fired boiler rooms and the coupling and replacement of heating with new and renewable energy will be promoted in an orderly manner, and the clean transformation of fuel oil boilers in urban areas, especially in the functional core area of the capital, will be strengthened to improve the environmental quality and heating guarantee capacity of urban areas; Explore the green development mode of heat sources, and actively develop renewable water source heat pumps, ground source heat pumps and other new heating methods; No new independent gas heating system will be built, and the installed capacity of new energy and renewable energy in the new coupled heating system will account for no less than 60%; Develop waste heat utilization in data centers and power plants and actively promote thermal power decoupling in power plants; Improve the level of intelligent heating, carry out the intelligent heating transformation of existing buildings, improve the “one network” construction of intelligent heating in the city, build a heating perception system, and gradually achieve the goals of energy conservation, consumption reduction and precision heating.
Promote the integration of heating resources, implement the multi energy coupling of the heating network, strengthen the coupling application of new and renewable energy heating systems such as heat pumps, waste heat and green electricity heat storage with urban and regional heating networks, and study and promote the pilot of multi energy coupling heating systems in Dongba, Shougang and other regions. Promote the low-temperature transformation of the heat supply network, gradually reduce the return water temperature of the heat supply network, improve the renewable energy acceptance capacity, and encourage the demonstration pilot of the return water heat pump heating of the heat supply network. Promote the research on heat storage projects in songyuli and Southeast suburbs, and improve the regulation capacity of heat supply network. Promote the upgrading of the heating network to the collaborative heating platform, and carry out the research on the operation management and emergency dispatching system under the multi energy coupling state.
Optimize heating subsidies and heating facilities filing policies. Gradually reduce fossil energy heating subsidies, study the operation subsidy policy of heat pump and other new and renewable energy coupled heating, and optimize the subsidy policy of heating investment on the premise of clarifying policy losses. Study the life cycle management mechanism and relevant supporting policies of heating facilities, clarify the property rights of heating facilities, and implement depreciation fund management. Research and formulate subsidy policies for intelligent heating transformation to improve the quality of heating. Formulate incentive policies for the integration of heating resources in the core functional areas of the capital. Study and optimize the distribution mode of central heating subsidies for the minimum living allowance and decentralized support for the extremely poor.
Post time: Aug-05-2022